Technical Name Black Miracle under Circular Economy: Upgrading the Surface Characterization of Carbon Black Derived from Waste Tire Pyrolysis Recycling
Project Operator National Pingtung University of Science and Technology
Summary
In Taiwan, the annual generation of scrap tire is over 100,000 tons.  Therefore, its recycling system is a typical circular economy because it is a mandatory waste by the EPA.  Carbon black may be an earliest used nanomaterial, which has been mainly added to rubber-based products (e.g., tire) as a reinforcing agent due to its non-crystalline agglomerate.  In this technology, a proper pretreatment was applied to remove some residues (i.e., ash) in the recycled carbon black from the scrap tire pyrolysis process.  Moreover, the physical characterization (e.g., specific surface area) of the de-ashed carbon black was further upgraded by using a thermal activation.  Under the experimental conditions investigated, the ash content significantly decreased from 14 to below 5 wt%.  Furthermore, the BET surface area increased from ca.70 to over 450 m2/g.  The thermally activated carbon black can be used as adsorbent, bio-support, catalyst support, or new energy and carbon materials.
Scientific Breakthrough
碳黑已是一高熱安定性之碳材料,故欲改變其物理特性(如增加比表面積)相當不易。
Industrial Applicability
吸附劑、生物載體、觸媒擔體、新能源材料、新功能碳材料等應用領域
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