A phosphate-sensing chip was constructed by a copper phosphate-deposited electrode. The modification of ionic liquidplasticizer can improve the selectivity of phosphate anionsreduce the interference of sulfate, nitratechloride anions. The sensing chip equipped with a portable electrochemical device can directly detect the phosphate concentration of solution extracted from soil samples in ten minutes by using amperometry. The sensing chip promises the feasibility of detecting the phosphate concentration without expensive instrumentlabor-intensively chemical colorimetry.

This product provides "Microfluidic sensing system for on-site rapid detection of early-stage acute kidney injury" for the hospital＇s intensive care unit, operating room, nephrology departmentcardiology department. It can replace the lengthycumbersome traditional instrumentationeasily access at the point of care.

Here we present a portable microfluidic device that can perform immunoassay for infectious disease diagnosis or detect heavy metal ions in water samples. The device is composed of two major components: nanomaterials modified paper-based detection platform and semi-automated flow manipulator. A reusable 3D-printed device is used to hold a disposable detection pad that modified with functional nanomaterials for water quality monitoring or antibodies for disease diagnosis. Besides, the use of spring-containing 3D-printed syringes manipulates a large-volume sample without manual actuation. Meanwhile, by controlling the flow rate via the linked flow regulator at the syringe outlet, solutions can react stably with the paper platform, which provides detection and pre-concentration effects.