Technical Name AUTOMATIC MONITORING AND EARLY-WARMING DEVICE FOR MUD-PUMPING
Project Operator Ming-hsin University of Science and Technology
Summary
Since the mud-pumping behavior is associated with the migrating of fluid inside the void of soil particles and the fluid would saturate the mud, to detect the motion fluid and saturated soil particles will be helpful to realize the distribution of mud-pumping. Moreover, the uplift pressure generated by pumping mud due to the cyclic loading from train can be adopted for the mentioned detecting work. It is just to lead the pumping mud into a casing tube firstly, and then detect the height 
The structural Schematic of Tubing-Floater Device design methodology is shown as Fig. 4. The entire set of the device includes casing tube and inside floater. The tube is adopted for leading the pumping mud to flow into the device and fill the chamber fully. The pressure generated from the mud inside the chamber will push the floater upward as the mud lift. For increasing the buoyancy, the floater is designed to be a raft-shaped. The outer surface of the floater and the inner surface of the tube should be close-fitting and slip smoothly. On the other hand, the tube should be a well cylinder. Otherwise, the floater will get stuck. A scale of distance that indicating the motion of floater is marked in the outside of the tube. The mentioned components are well-composed to be a Tubing-Floater Device.
Scientific Breakthrough
Since the mud-pumping behavior is associated with the migrating of fluid inside the void of soil particles and the fluid would saturate the mud, to detect the motion fluid and saturated soil particles will be helpful to realize the distribution of mud-pumping. Moreover, the uplift pressure generated by pumping mud due to the cyclic loading from train can be adopted for the mentioned detecting work. It is just to lead the pumping mud into a casing tube firstly, and then detect the height 
The structural Schematic of Tubing-Floater Device design methodology is shown as Fig. 4. The entire set of the device includes casing tube and inside floater. The tube is adopted for leading the pumping mud to flow into the device and fill the chamber fully. The pressure generated from the mud inside the chamber will push the floater upward as the mud lift. For increasing the buoyancy, the floater is designed to be a raft-shaped. The outer surface of the floater and the inner surface of the tube should be close-fitting and slip smoothly. On the other hand, the tube should be a well cylinder. Otherwise, the floater will get stuck. A scale of distance that indicating the motion of floater is marked in the outside of the tube. The mentioned components are well-composed to be a Tubing-Floater Device.
Industrial Applicability
本專利主張之裝置相當簡單,工作機制為利用噴泥特性,推動電磁感應器。因此本裝置成本相當低廉,但對於現存之鐵道路基噴泥巡檢效率有極大的提升作用,對於鐵道運輸安全提升易有莫大助益。本專利提出之構想相當具有市場競爭力,其施作之靈活性亦為其重要特色。
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